Wednesday, February 20, 2019

Male Perspective of Love in Literature Essay

equivalence and contrast the ways writers use form, structure and dustup to portray the anthropoid berth of extol in Shakespe ars Othello, Fitzgeralds The broad Gatsby and the song of Robert Browning. The male location of love is interesting to look at when aspect at several(predicate) texts in comparison. Although they examine up been written in different literary movements male fictional shares portray very comparable attitudes and reflect the said(prenominal) aspects towards love and relationships.This essay concerns the male perspective of love, however it is serious to study the factors that cause these interpretations of love that the writers have created for the male characters. For grammatical case a reoccurring perspective is the invite for dominance every over their bell ringerifi send awayt other for example in Shakespeares Othello, Othello establishes his dominance over Desdemona by murdering her, standardisedly in the rime of Robert Browning hi s poems My run short Duchess and Porphyrias Lover where they withal kill their lovers in severalize to reinforce their male dominance over their partner.In The spacious Gatsby Daisys partner Tom displays his dominance over Daisy when he abuses her by punching her in the face. The male perspective of love is understood when looking at the theories of causation. As stated one of the most prominent male perspective of love conveys the need and desire to be dominant over their partner. In the Shakespearian play Othello set in 16th century Venice looks at the idea of unconditional love despite the fact that Othello and his love Desdemona are from two completely different orbits. Othello is a berthe which refers to the Islamic Arabic inhabitants of brotherhood Africa, whereas Desdemona is a Venetian.Contextuall(a)y their love for one another would be seen as highly controversial and taboo, however despite Desdemona insists that she marries Othello. To you, preferring you before he r father, so more than I challenge that I may profess due to the Moor my lord. Here Desdemona recognises that her duty is divided, however her honesty with her father shows how resultingly firm she is. A literary interpretation of Othellos character would suggest that Othello pure tones the need to dominate over Desdemona due to his much insecurity as a character, directly associated with the idea that he is not of the Venetian culture.Leavis sessdidates that Othello is a pale and stupid character that doesnt understand himself or Desdemona, Othello is an outsider to the Venetian community where as Cassio isnt, hence his insecurities structure between Cassio and Desdemona when Iago suggests that they are having an interest together. As a result Othello may realise that to support his prestigiousness and respect as a soldier he must discharge what has been done on him by killing Desdemona.To few extent I do agree more with the analysis that Leavis creates as looking at heart the context of the time although Othello and his achievements have been celebrated he unmixedly is a ethnical and racial outsider. In addition to insecurities that Othello it is to a fault a curtain raising that Othello is threatened by Desdemonas sexual temperament, as a character she is very flirtatious and friendly with most of Othellos comrades including his lieutenant Cassio, whom has hunch of sleeping with his wife. Desdemonas supposed infidelity and unfaithfulness to her husband has caused her death.In the patriarchal Venetian society, women were told to remain submissive and meek at all times. However, in Othello, the women express independence, though in private, and Emilia, Desdemonas maid, presents us with feminist opinions when she warns that the ills we do, their ills instruct us so. feminist haveings of Othello suggest that even though women are shown to be submissive, possessions and are even called whores, when they do express their feelings and disobey their husband, as is the case with Emilia when she tells Othello of the handkerchief and Iago, she is killed.This, similar to what happened to the Duchess and Desdemona, shows that any sign of independence from their husband is unwelcome and they are quickly eliminated. This demonstrates my argument that final stage is caused by the male need to control the womenThis could be seen as a threat to Othello as not only is he a cultural outsider his wife could be potentially having an affair with another piece of music who is of the culture.Additionally Desdemona is of a high stratum status than Othello, which also apply to his insecurities this links with the invention The Great Gatsby by Fitzgerald this text also portrays heterogeneous conflict issues with partitioning, for example when Daisy proclaims that she would kinda be with her unfaithful husband kinda than Gatsby. There are slightly very strong comparisons between Othello and some other texts also for example the po em Porphyrias Lover and My start Duchess by Robert Browning presents similar male perspectives of love.Porphyrias Lover, the Duke and Othello all feel that they are losing control of their significant other and the power in the relationship. Feminist interpretations would suggest that that these characters are somehow threatened by the sexual constitution of their partner, they feel that they should be the dominant in the relationship and then to maintain that level of power they need so they kill their lovers, it would also propose that the male characters of these texts are highly insecure.For example Desdemonas sexual individuation is a threat to Othellos status, if he kills Desdemona however he can still maintain his prestige without fear of embarrassment PEE. This is also similar to the poem My Last Duchess the duke was also threatened by the sexual nature of his wife PEE. There are also some comparisons between Othello and the Great Gatsby they both have similar conflicti ng issues with class and status.For instance Desdemona is of higher status than Othello, this also adds to Othellos insecurities as not only is Desdemona very flirtatious, she is also very richesy. PEE Othello is also warned from the beginning of the play by Brabantio, Desdemonas father to be cautious of her PEE Another interpretation made by Bradley who rejects this view and presents an overwhelming positive analysis of Othello whom he sees as comparatively blameless for his actions. On the other hand Bradley suggests that it is indeed the manipulative language used by Iago that had caused Othello to develop these insecurities that eventually lead to his downfall.This theory seems evident in Act 3, Scene 3 also known as the corruption scene. This is the scene where the initial manipulation begins, Iago begins to manipulate Othello first of all by making that he is mortal trustworthy and reliable therefore he forms a friendship with Othello. Iago had been turned down from the ro le as Othellos lieutenant which has explained why he may have some resentment towards Othello however despite this there is no clear extension to why Iago manipulates Othello in such a way.Some people have interpreted this as a homosexual affection that Iago shows for Othello in which he is jealous of the love Desdemona and Othello have for each other, therefore he convinces Othello to finally kill her in attempt for a chance with Othello. One such interpretation is that Iago is motivated by jealousy of Othellos love for Desdemona, and is tempestuous by a repressed homosexual desire. There is a summit of this in Act 3, Scene 3, as Iago, pledging his loyalty to his general, tells Othello, I am your own forever.Iagos chosen words possibly express more than soldierly devotion, and possess a distinctly amative tone not too dissimilar to the language of a matrimony vow However in some aspects it would seem clear that Othello has already chosen to kill Desdemona almost out of his own will, nothing that anyone says will make a difference at all. Yet she must die, else shell shop at more men. The dialog is full of legalistic language as if Othello has act her and is now sentencing her.The novel The Great Gatsby is set during the the Statesn Jazz maturate of the early 1920s, this was a time jazz music became increasingly ordinary and played a significant part in wider cultural changes during this period. This was also a time where the American Dream also played an important part in peoples lives people would immigrate to America in order to achieve this American Dream. The idea of unanswered love is a prominent theme.Narrated by Nick Carraway the story tells of Jay Gatsbys quest for Daisy Buchanan, Nick writes from Gatsbys point of view as he is writing the novel two years after the story actually happens, so much Gatsbys point of view is the point of view from Nick, although a trustworthy third party he can sometimes also be unreliable. Nick is determined to make himself seem trustworthy, claiming to be one of the few honest people that he has ever known. He also claims not to be judgemental, yet he tells Gatsby that Theyre a rotten crowd.Youre worth the whole damn crew put together. This line shows Nicks judgemental side, proving him to be an undependable narrator. Gatsbys perspective of love is that in order for him and Daisy to unite he must change, therefore he gained the wealth and prestige in order to win her heart, however Daisy is now married with Tom Buchanan an upper class socialite and had married daisy even though she had promised herself to Gatsby, despite that Tom is unfaithful to her. the like Othello and the protagonists of My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover Tom Buchanan is also the self-proclaimed alpha-male and feels like he too needs to establish his authority over his love interests for example when he strikes Myrtle in the mouth for speaking ill of his and Daisys relationship. The Great Gatsby also shows a p ortrayal of love and money Gatsby gained his wealth illegally by selling inebriant in an era when alcohol was prohibited. Dishonesty becomes his nature, displayed when he tells Nick that he is the son of some crocked people in the Midwest and lies about being brought up in America, but, educated in Oxford.Daisys immorality is also evident when she allows Gatsby to take the blame for her crime, an act that ultimately results in his death. Unlike Othello and the Browning metrical com spatial relation which was written in a much different era to Gatsby, the novel portrays contrasting perspectives of love. Such as going after your lover, and changing yourself rather than trying to change your partner. The Browning poetry was also written in a similar era to Othello, and therefore the correlation between love and dominance are a reoccurring aspect.For example in the poem My Last Duchess the poem is one huge monologue to the audience about a Duke talking to a painter about his last Duc hess like Othello the modern-bearing(prenominal) protagonist is portrayed someone of a sexual and flirtatious nature. Ingersoll describes the character of the Duke as a dominating character with strong will and use of goods and services but as a narcissist who has an insecure need to remodel a self-important image of himself which could be seen as a similar interpretation to Leavis analysis of Othello.The Duke is also portrayed by browning as someone who has complete desire to gain over control over every aspect in his life for example all that clay of the duchess is a painting concealed under a pull curtain, ultimately the duke decided who sees her and who doesnt, or if she is even showed at all. The duke shows satisfaction in this by almost boasting about how he was able to control this young girl. Tucker argues that not only does the power give him pleasure, but by reducing the Duchess to a painting, he reduces her to something he can understand and in turn, control.The male need to control women by reducing them to art is also visible in Othello when he asks, Was this fair paper, this most goodly book,/ make to write whore upon? , referring to Desdemona and her suspected infidelity. The poem Porphyrias Lover also portrays a similar message this is also a monologue that is hostile and abrupt a working man, the lover of a middle class girl, murders her when she comes to his cottage, strangling her with her hair. At the end of the poem he sits, apparently calmly, with her clay in some kind of pseudo embrace.Like Gatsby and Othello the protagonist is once more threatened by the idea of their significant other having some break up of control over them. Ingersoll believes that In his own mad fashion, the Lover has read that text in order to escape being positioned as fair(prenominal) i. e. A love object to be abandoned again as she may have many times before. He reaffirms her feminine position as one too wanton to break those vainer ties to a world in which he can have no presence. Torn between moments of passionate possession of her and inevitable abandonment or loss, he has murdered her n order to turn her into a fetishistic object which can never leave.This also links with Gatsby as they both swop with conflict issues regarding class, however Daisy would never have a relationship with someone that is of a subvert class than her, however the female protagonist against all odds rejects this sociological concept and has relations with a man of lower status regardless, however like Othello this causes the male protagonists to become insecure and weak in their relationship, therefore to restore that order they get rid of their loved ones completely. Stuck on conclusion.

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